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--- title: GDP_statistics --- ::: mw-parser-output ------ ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ---------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- 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------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ Year [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/20px-Austria.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/30px-Austria.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/40px-Austria.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Austria "Austria") [Austria](/wiki/Austria "Austria") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/3/32/Belgium.png/20px-Belgium.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/3/32/Belgium.png/30px-Belgium.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/3/32/Belgium.png/40px-Belgium.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Belgium "Belgium") [Belgium](/wiki/Belgium "Belgium") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/d/de/France.png/20px-France.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/d/de/France.png/30px-France.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/d/de/France.png/40px-France.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/France "France") [France](/wiki/France "France") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/20px-Germany.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/30px-Germany.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/40px-Germany.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Germany "Germany") [Germany](/wiki/Germany "Germany") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="533" file-width="800" url="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/20px-Italy.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/30px-Italy.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/40px-Italy.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Italy "Italy") [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/3/32/Netherlands.png/20px-Netherlands.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/3/32/Netherlands.png/30px-Netherlands.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/3/32/Netherlands.png/40px-Netherlands.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Netherlands "Netherlands") [Netherlands](/wiki/Netherlands "Netherlands") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="533" file-width="800" url="/images/thumb/0/0f/Norway.png/20px-Norway.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/0/0f/Norway.png/30px-Norway.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/0/0f/Norway.png/40px-Norway.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Norway "Norway") [Norway](/wiki/index.php?title=Norway&action=edit&redlink=1 "Norway (page does not exist)"){.new} ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/20px-United_Kingdom.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/30px-United_Kingdom.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/40px-United_Kingdom.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/20px-Japan.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/30px-Japan.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/40px-Japan.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Japan "Japan") [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 1939 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 100,00 1940 96,65 88,59 84,33 99,93 99,56 87,15 90,51 109,48 102,07 1941 102,96 84,64 69,04 105,64 97,47 81,73 92,16 119,47 102,03 1942 97,24 77,62 62,19 106,18 95,67 74,08 88,02 121,24 100,07 1943 99,25 75,87 59,67 108,96 86,32 71,81 85,61 123,67 100,18 1944 101,38 79,86 48,3 122,61 69,95 47,79 80,40 118,26 94,43 1945 42,11 88,83 53,69 77,96 54,59 48,46 89,22 112,68 47,80 1946 47,76 94,64 80,43 45,11 71,08 80,38 97,61 107,71 51,27 1947 52,90 92,23 86,33 49,74 82,93 91,05 107,50 105,47 54,71 ------ 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-------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------- ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ : **GDP Change of European Countries and Japan (1939-1947)** ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ Country 1938 1939 1940 1941 1942 1943 1944 1945 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/20px-USA.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/30px-USA.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/40px-USA.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_States "United States") [United States](/wiki/United_States "United States"){.mw-redirect} ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 800 869 943 1094 1235 1399 1499 1474 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/20px-United_Kingdom.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/30px-United_Kingdom.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/40px-United_Kingdom.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 284 287 316 344 353 361 346 331 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/d/de/France.png/20px-France.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/d/de/France.png/30px-France.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/d/de/France.png/40px-France.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/France "France") [France](/wiki/France "France") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 186 199 164 130 116 110 93 101 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="533" file-width="800" url="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/20px-Italy.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/30px-Italy.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/40px-Italy.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Italy "Italy") [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 141 151 147 144 145 137 117 92 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/20px-Soviet_Union.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/30px-Soviet_Union.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/40px-Soviet_Union.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") [Soviet Union](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 359 366 417 359 274 305 362 343 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/20px-Germany.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/30px-Germany.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/40px-Germany.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Germany "Germany") [Germany](/wiki/Germany "Germany") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 351 384 387 412 417 426 437 310 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/20px-Austria.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/30px-Austria.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/7/7f/Austria.png/40px-Austria.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Austria "Austria") [Austria](/wiki/Austria "Austria") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 24 27 27 29 27 28 29 12 [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/20px-Japan.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/30px-Japan.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/40px-Japan.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Japan "Japan") [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 169 184 192 196 197 194 189 144 Allied / Axis GDP 2.4 2.3 2.1 2.0 2.1 2.3 3.1 5.0 ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ ------ : **Wartime GDP of the Great Powers**\ *1938 to 1945 in International Dollars and 1990 Prices (billions) (1)* \(1\) Based on Table 1 found in Mark Harrison, The USSR and Total War: Why Didn\'t the Soviet Economy Collapse in 1942? from Mark Harrison, \"The Economics of World War II: an Overview,\" in Mark Harrison, ed., The Economics of World War II: Six Great Powers in International Comparison, Cambridge University Press (1998), 10. ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------- ---------------------- Country GNP (billions, 1985 USD\$) Portion of World GNP [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/20px-USA.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/30px-USA.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/40px-USA.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_States "United States") [United States](/wiki/United_States "United States"){.mw-redirect} ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 788 22.5% [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/20px-United_Kingdom.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/30px-United_Kingdom.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/40px-United_Kingdom.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 215 6.1% [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/20px-Soviet_Union.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/30px-Soviet_Union.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/40px-Soviet_Union.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") [Soviet Union](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 308 8.5% [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/20px-Germany.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/30px-Germany.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/40px-Germany.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Germany "Germany") [Germany](/wiki/Germany "Germany") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 271 7.7% [ [{.thumbborder file-height="533" file-width="800" url="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/20px-Italy.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/30px-Italy.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/2a/Italy.png/40px-Italy.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Italy "Italy") [Italy](/wiki/Italy "Italy") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 114 3.3% [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/20px-Japan.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/30px-Japan.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/40px-Japan.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Japan "Japan") [Japan](/wiki/Japan "Japan") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} 135 3.9% ------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------ ---------------------------- ---------------------- : **1939 GNP in billions of US\$ (1985 dollars) by country** World GNP = \$3,500 billion 1944 numbers are essentially the same except that the US is twice as large ---------------- ------ ------ Country 1939 1943 United States 02 55 United Kingdom 15 55 USSR 17 53 Germany 32 71 Italy 10 40 ---------------- ------ ------ : **Percentage of GDP Used for War Aims (in percent)** --------------- --------------------- Country %age of Nominal GDP Belgium 1.77 Czechoslavkia 5.34 Finland 3.18% Netherlands 1.57 Norway 0.86 Portugal 5.2 Spain 2.23 Sweden 1.45 Switzerland 1.22 --------------- --------------------- : **Other Countries During Various Periods** **Relative World War 2 Munitions Output (U.S. 1944 = 100)** Year ::: [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/20px-USA.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/30px-USA.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/5/55/USA.png/40px-USA.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_States "United States") [United States](/wiki/United_States "United States"){.mw-redirect} ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/20px-United_Kingdom.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/30px-United_Kingdom.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/2/29/United_Kingdom.png/40px-United_Kingdom.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") [United Kingdom](/wiki/United_Kingdom "United Kingdom") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/20px-Soviet_Union.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/30px-Soviet_Union.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/6/67/Soviet_Union.png/40px-Soviet_Union.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") [Soviet Union](/wiki/Soviet_Union "Soviet Union") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/20px-Germany.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/30px-Germany.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/9/9b/Germany.png/40px-Germany.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Germany "Germany") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} Nazi Germany [ [{.thumbborder file-height="600" file-width="900" url="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/20px-Japan.png" decoding="async" height="13" loading="lazy" srcset="/images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/30px-Japan.png 1.5x, /images/thumb/f/fc/Japan.png/40px-Japan.png 2x" width="20"}](/wiki/Japan "Japan") ]{style="white-space:nowrap;"} Imperial Japan 1937 1 1 3 2 2 1938 1 2 4 3 3 1939 2 3 6 4 3 1940 6 7 7 8 3 1941 15 10 12 8 4 1942 53 17 22 11 5 1943 91 20 28 17 4 1944 100 19 31 21 3 Source: Delong, J. B. *[Falling into World War II](http://econ161.berkeley.edu/TCEH/Slouch_Fall18.html){.external .text rel="nofollow"} , Feb 1997*